Difference between revisions of "ICT student textbook/How is a computer different from a fridge"

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'''How is a computer different from a fridge'''
 
'''How is a computer different from a fridge'''
  
=Objectives=
+
===Objectives===
#A computer can do many things; unlike many other electronic appliances
+
#Appreciating that a computer can do many things; unlike many other electronic appliances
#A computer can connect to other computers
+
#Understanding the difference between hardware and software
#The computer works with data
+
#Understanding that a computer works with data and can connect to other computers
  
=What prior skills are assumed=
+
===What prior skills are assumed===
 
#Academic levels as per class level; no specific ICT skills  
 
#Academic levels as per class level; no specific ICT skills  
  
=Resources needed =
+
===Resources needed ===
 
'''Hardware, software, Files'''
 
'''Hardware, software, Files'''
 
#Computer installed with Ubuntu Operating System
 
#Computer installed with Ubuntu Operating System
Line 22: Line 22:
 
#Images to show of the computer
 
#Images to show of the computer
 
#[[ICT_teacher_handbook/Basic_digital_literacy|Basic digital literacy Handout]]
 
#[[ICT_teacher_handbook/Basic_digital_literacy|Basic digital literacy Handout]]
#[[Learn Freemind|Freemind Handout]].
+
#[[Learn Freeplane|Freeplane Handout]].
  
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
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|}
 
|}
  
=Digital skills=
+
===Digital skills===
 
#Interacting with the ICT environment
 
#Interacting with the ICT environment
#Understanding the role of an Operating system
 
 
#Understanding the difference between operating system and application software
 
#Understanding the difference between operating system and application software
  
=Description of activity with detailed steps=
+
===Description of activity with detailed steps===
==Teacher-led component==
+
====Teacher-led component====
 
#Students in small groups can make a of list all the items a fridge does and a list of all the things they think a computer can do.   
 
#Students in small groups can make a of list all the items a fridge does and a list of all the things they think a computer can do.   
#In a group activity the teacher will compile all the group comments in a digital mind map using a concept mapping tool and encourage students to classify the various things the computer will do.  
+
#In a group activity your teacher will compile all the group comments in a digital mind map using a concept mapping tool and encourage students to classify the various things the computer will do.  
 
#The teacher will discuss why an operating system needed is and how it works with different applications to ensure that data is communicated
 
#The teacher will discuss why an operating system needed is and how it works with different applications to ensure that data is communicated
 
#With the help of a schematic the teacher will discuss the parts of a computer
 
#With the help of a schematic the teacher will discuss the parts of a computer
 
#In small groups the students can switch on a computer and identify the parts they know
 
#In small groups the students can switch on a computer and identify the parts they know
  
==Student activities==
+
====Student activities====
 
#With your friends, compare a mobile phone and the computer and list the things each does  
 
#With your friends, compare a mobile phone and the computer and list the things each does  
#Discuss with your friends is there any difference
+
#Discuss with your friends if there is any difference
 
#For any one mobile application, draw a flowchart/ concept map to document all the steps in using the application.  Click here for an example.   
 
#For any one mobile application, draw a flowchart/ concept map to document all the steps in using the application.  Click here for an example.   
 
#Give variations for activities.   
 
#Give variations for activities.   

Revision as of 02:59, 20 November 2016

ICT student textbook
What is the nature of ICT level 1 How is a computer different from a fridge What all can a computer do


How is a computer different from a fridge

Objectives

  1. Appreciating that a computer can do many things; unlike many other electronic appliances
  2. Understanding the difference between hardware and software
  3. Understanding that a computer works with data and can connect to other computers

What prior skills are assumed

  1. Academic levels as per class level; no specific ICT skills

Resources needed

Hardware, software, Files

  1. Computer installed with Ubuntu Operating System
  2. Projection Equipment
  3. Images to show of the computer
  4. Basic digital literacy Handout
  5. Freeplane Handout.
2000px-Operating_system_placement_%28software%29.svg.png


Image

2000px-Personal_computer,_exploded_6.svg.png


Image

Digital skills

  1. Interacting with the ICT environment
  2. Understanding the difference between operating system and application software

Description of activity with detailed steps

Teacher-led component

  1. Students in small groups can make a of list all the items a fridge does and a list of all the things they think a computer can do.
  2. In a group activity your teacher will compile all the group comments in a digital mind map using a concept mapping tool and encourage students to classify the various things the computer will do.
  3. The teacher will discuss why an operating system needed is and how it works with different applications to ensure that data is communicated
  4. With the help of a schematic the teacher will discuss the parts of a computer
  5. In small groups the students can switch on a computer and identify the parts they know

Student activities

  1. With your friends, compare a mobile phone and the computer and list the things each does
  2. Discuss with your friends if there is any difference
  3. For any one mobile application, draw a flowchart/ concept map to document all the steps in using the application. Click here for an example.
  4. Give variations for activities.

Portfolio

  1. All mind maps/ charts to be digitized and add it to the cumulative portfolio