ELL Action Research About language learning and acquisition

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Aim

Explore teacher beliefs regarding language learning and acquisition.

Materials Required

Time

This may be a 60 to 90-minute interactive session.

Process

Collaboratively exploring and deconstructing common myths and misconceptions about language learning, with audio and text examples.

Initially, the session facilitator will ask participants to reflect on, and record language acquisition beliefs that are common and distinguish these based on whether they think these are valid or invalid

The list of misconceptions relating to language acquisition and learning, including:

  1. Purpose of language as a subject in school is to pass the examination
  2. Written exams are the best and only feasible tool to find out whether children have learned
  3. A lot of writing practice is needed to learn language
  4. Children not learning communication skills in school is not a function of our pedagogy
  5. While speaking and writing one should never make errors
  6. We have to speak like โ€˜nativeโ€™ speakers using either British English or American English
  7. Correct pronunciation is a very important thing when children are acquiring language
  8. Giving more space to L1 development reduces space for L2 development.


Teachers also need to engage with some deeper ideas of language acquisition

  • Language is an arbitrary construction (the sound-script and the sound-meaning connections are arbitrary)
  • The processes by which the first language is acquired by the learner need to be reflected on

A mind map can be constructed from these discussions and categorized

Beliefs missed out in the discussions can be introduced by the facilitator, using any audio and text examples as available.