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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/hi/index.php/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A5_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87 हिंदी]
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=== Introduction ===
 
=== Introduction ===
LibreOffice Writer is a free and open-source Formula Editing application of the LibreOffice software package. Math can be invoked in your text documents, spreadsheets, presentations and drawings, enabling you to insert perfectly formatted mathematical and scientific formulas. Your formulas can include a wide range of elements, from fractions, terms with exponents and indices, integrals, and mathematical functions, to inequalities, systems of equations, and matrices.
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LibreOffice Math ('Math' hereafter)  is a free and open-source formula editing application of the LibreOffice software package. Math can be invoked in your text documents, spreadsheets, presentations and drawings, enabling you to insert well formatted mathematical and scientific formulas. Your formulas can include a wide range of elements, from fractions, terms with exponents and indices, integrals, and mathematical functions, to inequalities, systems of equations, and matrices.
    
You can start Math either as a stand-alone application directly from the LibreOffice Start Center or directly from within other LibreOffice applications such as Writer, Calc, Impress and Draw.
 
You can start Math either as a stand-alone application directly from the LibreOffice Start Center or directly from within other LibreOffice applications such as Writer, Calc, Impress and Draw.
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|ICT Competency
 
|ICT Competency
|ICT for creating generic resources
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|ICT for creating Mathematical resources
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Educational application and relevance
 
|Educational application and relevance
|LibreOffice Writer is a software used for creating (including writing, editing, formatting, type setting and possibly printing) mathematical formulae.  
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|LibreOffice Math is a software used for creating (including writing, editing, formatting, type setting and printing) mathematical formulae.  
 
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|Version
 
|Version
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====Overview of features====
 
====Overview of features====
LibreOffice Math lets you type and format mathematical formulae that can include signs and symbols. In this application you can save the documents in a variety of formats, including the standardized Open Document Format (ODF) or MathML Format (mml). Here you can easily export your document to the Portable Document Format(PDF).
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LibreOffice Math lets you type and format mathematical formulae that can include signs and symbols. In this application you can save the documents in a variety of formats, including the standardized Open Document Format (ODF) or MathML Format (mml). Here you can easily export your document to the Portable Document Format(PDF). Math treats formulae as objects and does not perform any computation.
    
====Installation====
 
====Installation====
#The application is part of the Ubuntu custom distribution.
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Please click on the below link to learn about LibreOffice Installation & Configuration
#In case you do not find it on your computer, you can install by choosing “LibreOffice” in Ubuntu Software Centre
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#If you would like to install through the terminal follow these steps below:
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/index.php/LibreOffice_Installation_and_Configuration Click here]
##Open terminal by clicking (Ctrl+Alt+T),
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##Once Window page is open, in front of dollar($) symbol just type below command.
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##sudo apt-get install libreOffice-math
      
=== Working with the application ===
 
=== Working with the application ===
Using the Formula Editor, you can create a formula as a separate document or file for a formula library, or insert formulas directly into a document using LibreOffice Writer, Calc, Impress, or Draw.
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Using the Formula Editor, you can insert formulas directly into a document using LibreOffice Writer, Calc, Impress, or Draw.
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==== Formulas in LibreOffice documents ====
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LibreOffice Writer includes insertion of mathematical expressions in documents. A special feature. LibreOffice Math is an application that assists in insertion of mathematic or scientific formulas of a wide range is a part of LibreOffice writer.
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LibreOffice Writer treats formulae as objects. For insertion of an expression at any point in the document go to '''Insert (in menu bar) → Object → Formula.'''
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The Formula Window appears on the left hand-side, it has a variety of operations, functions and attributes that can be included in the document. The top drop down menu helps us toggle between different operations. Selecting the operations  from the drop down box displays all the mathematical notations under each category. Clicking on the required mathematical notation inserts the notation in the document.
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To edit this object or to insert numbers and variables in the expression double click on the object/ right click on the object to select '''edit''' from the options.  
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# A dialogue box on the bottom part of the screen allows us to edit the the formula structure and also enter data.
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# The text or numbers in the formula structure can also be inserted by clicking on the specific place holders in the expression.
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<nowiki>*</nowiki>It is important to note that once we move the cursor away from the formula the formula window closes and to insert another formula we have to follow the steps to insert formula again.
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=== Inserting Formulae in LibreOffice Writer ===
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<nowiki>*</nowiki> The links to the formulae open the GIFs in your browser, to download the GIF save the page after opening the link.
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==== Introduction ====
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1) Navigating Menus
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[[File:Master for formulae.gif|frameless|700px]]
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/f/f0/Master_for_formulae.gif Link]
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2) Exemplar Formula
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[[File:Permutation.gif|frameless|700px]]
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/6/6f/Permutation.gif Link]
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==== Simple Arithmetic Operators ====
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1) <math>a=\pm{5}</math>,<math>b\neq\pm6</math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/2/26/Equals_not_equals_plus_or_minus.gif Link] 
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''(if you click on the [https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/2/26/Equals_not_equals_plus_or_minus.gif Link], it will open the gif in your web browser. You can see it and also save it on your computer using the File -> Save As option. You can also download the file by 'right-clicking' the [https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/2/26/Equals_not_equals_plus_or_minus.gif Link] and  choosing 'Save link as' option).''
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2) <math>a+0=a, a\times0=a, a+(-a)=0, a\div a=1</math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/d/d3/Arithematic_1.gif Link]
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3) [[File:Simplearithmetic11.png|frameless]]<math>{a\over b }, a/b, </math>[[File:Simplearithmetic10.png|frameless]], <math>a.{1 \over a}= 1 </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/5/55/Arithmetic_2_Final.gif Link]
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==== Relational Operators ====
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1) <math>v<u </math>,<math>x\geq y, p\gg q, |a+b|\leq |a| + |b| </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/1/16/Relational_operators.gif Link]
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2) <math>e\approx f, i\eqsim j, m\propto n, n!  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/c/c0/More_mathematical_operators.gif Link]
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==== Geometric Operators ====
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1) <math>AB || PQ, \bigtriangleup ABC = \bigtriangleup EFG, AB \perp PQ, \angle \alpha = 180^{0}  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/7/7d/Geometric_Symbols_Final.gif Link]
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2) <math>\bar{AB}, \vec{AB}, \bar{AB},  </math>[[File:Geomertysymbol.png|frameless]]
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/c/cc/Geometric_Representation.gif Link]
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==== Set Operators ====
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1) <math>\emptyset\subset A  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/0/03/Set_1.gif Link]
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2) <math>(A\cup B)' = A' \cap B'  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/4/4a/Set_2.gif Link]
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3) <math>A' = \{ x|x \in A \ and \  x\in B\}  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/1/12/Set_3.gif Link]
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4) <math>A\times B = \{  (x, y) | x\in A \ and \ x\not\in B \}  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/1/19/Set_4.gif Link]
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==== Permutation and Combination ====
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1) <math>{}^nC_4 = {n! \over k! ( n-k )!}  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/e/ef/Combinations.gif Link]
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==== Exponents and Powers ====
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1) <math>{a^m \over b^n} = a ^{m-n}  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/8/8f/Powers1.gif Link]
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2) <math>(a^m)^n=a^mn  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/c/c0/Power_2.gif Link]
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3) <math>a^{m \over n}= \sqrt[n]{a^m}  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/a/a5/Power_3.gif Link]
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4) <math>{{1} \over { \sqrt[n]{a} }} ={ {\sqrt[n]{a^{n-1}}}\over{a}}; a\neq 0  </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/e/e0/Powers_4.gif Link]
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5) <math>\sqrt{a \pm \sqrt {b}} = \sqrt { {a + \sqrt{a^2 - b}} \over {2}} \pm \sqrt { {a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}\over{2}}    </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/1/10/Powers_5.gif Link]
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==== Binomial Theorem ====
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1) <math>(a-b)^n = {}^nC_0a^n+{}^nC_1a^{n-1}b.......{}^nCab^{n-1}+{}^nC_nb^n    </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/4/4c/Binomial_Theorem.gif Link]
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==== Logarithms ====
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1) <math>\log _{0} {a}=\{ - \infty \ if \ a>1\ \ +\infty if a<1 \}    </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/e/ea/Logarithms_1.gif Link]
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2) <math>\log (1000) = 3    </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/5/5a/Logarithms_2.gif Link]
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==== Trigonometry ====
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1) <math>\sin {( \alpha + \beta )} = \sin{(\alpha)} \cos{(\beta)} + \cos{(\alpha)}\sin{(\beta)}    </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/3/3c/Trigonometry_2.gif Link]
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2) <math>{\sin}^2 (\theta) + {\cos}^2 (\theta)=1    </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/0/03/Triginometry_1.gif Link]
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==== Integer Series ====
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1) <math>\sum_{1}^N n^{2} = 1 + 2+ 3+ ...... +N^2 = {N(N+1)(2N+1) \over 6}    </math>
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[https://teacher-network.in/OER/images/a/a1/Integer_Series.gif Link]
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=== Advanced Features : ===
    
==== Formulas as separate documents or files ====
 
==== Formulas as separate documents or files ====
[image]
  −
   
To create a formula as a separate document or file, use one of the following methods to open an empty formula document in LibreOffice Math :
 
To create a formula as a separate document or file, use one of the following methods to open an empty formula document in LibreOffice Math :
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As you enter the markup language in the Formula Editor, the formula will appear in the Preview window during and after input of the markup. The Elements window to the left of the Preview window may also appear, if it has been selected in View on the menu bar.  
 
As you enter the markup language in the Formula Editor, the formula will appear in the Preview window during and after input of the markup. The Elements window to the left of the Preview window may also appear, if it has been selected in View on the menu bar.  
  −
==== Formulas in LibreOffice documents ====
  −
  −
LibreOffice Writer includes insertion of mathematical expressions in documents. A special feature. LibreOffice Math is an application that assists in insertion of mathematic or scientific formulas of a wide range is a part of LibreOffice writer.
  −
  −
LibreOffice Writer treats formulae as objects. For insertion of an expression at any point in the document goto     '''Insert ( in menu bar ) →  Object →   Formula.'''
  −
  −
The Formula Window appears on the left hand-side, it has a variety of operations, functions and attributes that can be included in the document. The top drop down menu helps us toggle between different operations. Selecting the operations  from the drop down box displays all the mathematical notations under each category. Clicking on the required mathematical notation inserts the notation in the document.
  −
  −
To edit this object or to insert numbers and variables in the expression double click on the object/ right click on the object to select '''edit''' from the options.  
  −
# A dialogue box on the bottom part of the screen allows us to edit the the formula structure and also enter data.
  −
# The text or numbers in the formula structure can also be inserted by clicking on the specific place holders in the expression.
  −
<nowiki>*</nowiki>It is important to note that once we move the cursor away from the formula the formula window closes and to insert another formula we have to follow the steps to insert formula again.
      
==== Inserting short cut for formula window in the main menu ====
 
==== Inserting short cut for formula window in the main menu ====
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In tool-bar content scroll down and click on the check box for '''formula'''.
 
In tool-bar content scroll down and click on the check box for '''formula'''.
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Then press '''Enter''' , this provides a shortcut for formula insertion in the standard menu bar  
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Then press '''Enter''' , this provides a short cut for formula insertion in the standard menu bar  
    
Clicking on it opens the same formula window which we can use to insert and edit formulae.
 
Clicking on it opens the same formula window which we can use to insert and edit formulae.
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=== Inserting Formulae in LibreOffice Writer ===
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[[Category:Explore an application]]
 
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[[Category:Mathematics]]
==== Introduction ====
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[ Master Gif ]
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==== Simple Arithmetic Operators ====
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<gallery>
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File:Simple Arithematic Operators 1.gif
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</gallery>
 
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